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Lethal interactions

By drug class

  • MAOIslethal2 mechanismsconfidence high

Dangerous interactions

19 dangerous interactions recorded for this substance.

See the full interactions table

Contraindications

Cardiovascular

  • Cardiovascular diseaserelative

    Coronary artery disease, Hypertension, Heart failure, Arrhythmia

    Tryptamine psychedelics produce class-level cardiovascular effects including vasoconstriction and increased heart rate. No EPT-specific cardiovascular data exist. Individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular disease face elevated risk.

Psychiatric

  • Psychotic spectrum disordersabsolute

    Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective disorder

    Serotonergic psychedelics acting at 5-HT2A receptors carry established class-level risk of precipitating or worsening psychotic episodes in individuals with psychotic spectrum disorders. EPT's presumed 5-HT2A agonist mechanism inherits this contraindication. No EPT-specific data exist.

  • Family history of psychotic disordersrelative

    Family history of schizophrenia, Family history of schizoaffective disorder, Family history of psychotic episodes

    Individuals with first-degree relatives diagnosed with psychotic spectrum disorders carry elevated genetic risk for psychedelic-precipitated psychotic episodes. This is a class-level risk factor for all serotonergic psychedelics.

  • Bipolar disorderrelative

    Bipolar I disorder, Bipolar II disorder

    Serotonergic psychedelics carry class-level risk of precipitating manic episodes in individuals with bipolar disorder. No EPT-specific data exist.

  • Severe anxiety disordersrelative

    Generalized anxiety disorder, Panic disorder, PTSD

    Psychedelic experiences may acutely intensify anxiety symptoms. EPT user reports document psychological challenge and disorientation, particularly at higher doses. Individuals with severe anxiety disorders face elevated risk of adverse psychological outcomes.

Metabolic

  • CYP2D6 poor metabolizer statusrelative

    CYP2D6 poor metabolizer genotype, Concurrent CYP2D6 inhibitor use

    CYP2D6 contributes to DMT metabolism and is inferred to participate in EPT clearance based on the predominance of hydroxylated metabolites identified in vitro by Bergh et al. 2024. CYP2D6 poor metabolizers (~5-10% of Caucasian populations) or individuals taking CYP2D6 inhibitors (paroxetine, fluoxetine, bupropion, quinidine) may experience increased EPT plasma concentrations and prolonged effects.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

  • Pregnancyrelative

    Pregnancy, Breastfeeding

    No reproductive or developmental toxicity data exist for EPT. The teratogenic profile is unknown. Psychoactive substances with uncharacterized reproductive safety are contraindicated by precautionary principle during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Other

  • Concurrent MAOI useabsolute

    Phenelzine, Tranylcypromine, Moclobemide, Isocarboxazid, Syrian rue, Harmaline, Harmine

    Monoamine oxidase inhibitors block EPT's presumed primary metabolic clearance enzyme (MAO-A), drastically increasing exposure and duration. This mechanism underlies ayahuasca pharmacology (DMT + β-carboline MAOIs). Fatalities have been documented for MAOI combinations with structurally related tryptamines including 5-MeO-DMT. Combining EPT with any MAOI — irreversible (phenelzine, tranylcypromine) or reversible (moclobemide) — represents a potentially life-threatening interaction. No EPT-specific interaction data exist; this contraindication is class-level.

  • Lithium therapyabsolute

    Lithium carbonate, Lithium citrate

    Lithium combined with serotonergic psychedelics (particularly LSD) has been associated with seizure risk at the class level. No EPT-specific data exist, but the combination is considered contraindicated by precautionary principle given the severity of potential adverse outcome.

  • Concurrent SSRI/SNRI userelative

    Fluoxetine, Sertraline, Paroxetine, Citalopram, Escitalopram, Venlafaxine, Duloxetine

    Chronic SSRI/SNRI use causes 5-HT2A receptor downregulation, which may blunt psychedelic effects. Acute combined use raises theoretical serotonin toxicity risk, though Malcolm & Thomas 2022 note this risk is generally lower for tryptamines than phenethylamines. No EPT-specific interaction data exist.

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