1,4-Butanediol
1Provenance card
the boundary, as counts
Sources
4325 with DOI
14 strong · 19 moderate · 10 weak
Compilations
12026-05-09T03:16:40.291Z
pipeline-v5 · prompt hash not recorded — run predates 2026-09
Decisions
33last ruled 2026-06-04
1 awaiting a ruling
Issued documents
42026-10-19T20:28:28.293Z
notice · info card · emergency
Searches
202 with no results
queries and counts on the build
Claims checked
14396 supported
96 supported · 47 not
Correspondence
0received
consent field ships in Phase 4
Edges
394
derivations recorded for this entity
Complete over 43 sources, 1 compilation, and 33 decisions.Not here: the private journal (never); 1 proposal awaiting a ruling (listed as pending only).Working material — drafts, discards, unsupported claims — is listed below and readable on the working page.Cite: psychedex.org/substances/1-4-butanediol/archive
Timeline
what happened, newest first — claims, searches and artifacts stay inside Build
- 2026-10-19issueIssued info_card
- 2026-10-02srcDrug-drug interaction between diclofenac and gamma-hydroxybutyric acid
- 2026-10-02srcButanediol Conversion to Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate Markedly Reduced by the Alcohol Dehydrogenase Blocker Fomepizole
- 2026-10-02srcSedative-Hypnotic Agents That Impact Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Receptors: Focus on Flunitrazepam, Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid, Phenibut, and Selank
- 2026-10-02srcInhibition of 1,4-butanediol metabolism in human liver in vitro
- 2026-10-02srcInpatient GHB withdrawal management in an inner-city hospital in Sydney, Australia: a retrospective medical record review
- 2026-10-02srcBaclofen and gamma-hydroxybutyrate withdrawal
- 2026-10-02srcFatal poisoning in drug addicts in the Nordic countries in 2012
- 2026-10-02srcThe distribution of gamma-hydroxybutyrate-induced Fos expression in rat brain: comparison with baclofen
- 2026-10-02srcNarcolepsy and effectiveness of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB): a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
- 2026-10-02src1,4-Butanediol overdose mimicking toxic alcohol exposure
- 2026-10-02srcSevere gamma-hydroxybutyrate withdrawal with delirium, hemodynamic lability, and rhabdomyolysis: A case series
- 2026-10-02srcPhenobarbital to manage severe gamma-hydroxybutyrate withdrawal: A case series
- 2026-10-02srcA case of severe and prolonged gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) withdrawal syndrome successfully managed with a slow benzodiazepine and baclofen taper
- 2026-10-02srcChemsex and antiretroviral prescribing in an HIV cohort in Brighton, UK
- 2026-10-02srcGamma hydroxybutirate use for sexual assault
- 2026-10-02srcThe Neurobiological Mechanisms of Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate Dependence and Withdrawal and Their Clinical Relevance: A Review
- 2026-10-02srcEvidence-based consensus guidelines for the pharmacological management of substance dependence: Recommendations from the British Association for Psychopharmacology
- 2026-10-02srcClinical review: Major consequences of illicit drug consumption
- 2026-10-02srcManagement of pharmaceutical and recreational drug poisoning
- 2026-10-02srcγ-Hydroxybutyric Acid: Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Toxicology
- 2026-10-02srcCurrent Insights on the Impact of Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB) Abuse
- 2026-10-02srcGHB pharmacology and toxicology: acute intoxication, concentrations in blood and urine in forensic cases and treatment of the withdrawal syndrome
- 2026-10-02srcCognitive Impairment Following Clinical or Recreational Use of Gammahydroxybutyric Acid (GHB): A Systematic Review
- 2026-10-02srcThe clinical toxicology of gamma-hydroxybutyrate, gamma-butyrolactone and 1,4-butanediol
- 2026-10-02srcTreatment of Poorly Responsive Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate Withdrawal With Baclofen: A Case Report
- 2026-10-02srcGamma-hydroxybutyrate is a weak agonist at recombinant GABA(B) receptors
- 2026-10-02srcEvidence for a G protein-coupled gamma-hydroxybutyric acid receptor
- 2026-10-02srcRole of GABA(B) receptors in the sedative/hypnotic effect of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid
- 2026-10-02srcThe role of GABAB receptors in the discriminative stimulus effects of gamma-hydroxybutyrate in rats: time course and antagonism studies
- 2026-10-02srcSpecific gamma-hydroxybutyrate-binding sites but loss of pharmacological effects of gamma-hydroxybutyrate in GABA(B)(1)-deficient mice
- 2026-10-02srcThe Discriminative stimulus effects of gamma-hydroxybutyrate and related compounds in rats discriminating baclofen or diazepam
- 2026-10-02srcSignificance of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in the brain
- 2026-10-02srcThe Xyrem risk management program
- 2026-10-02srcGHB (gamma-hydroxybutyrate) carrier-mediated transport across the blood-brain barrier
- 2026-10-02srcFatalities associated with the use of gamma-hydroxybutyrate and its analogues in Australasia
- 2026-10-02srcPharmacokinetics and excretion of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) in healthy subjects
- 2026-10-02srcClinical pharmacology of 1,4-butanediol and gamma-hydroxybutyrate after oral 1,4-butanediol administration to healthy volunteers
- 2026-10-02srcEffects of 1,4-butanediol administration on oxidative stress in rat brain: study of the neurotoxicity of GHB in vivo
- 2026-10-02srcGHB, GBL and 1,4-BD addiction
- 2026-10-02srcWithdrawal syndrome following chronic use of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB)
- 2026-10-02src1,4 Butanediol, gamma-hydroxybutyric acid and ethanol: relationships and interactions
- 2026-10-02srcBinding characteristics of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid as a weak but selective GABAB receptor agonist
- 2026-10-02srcLegal Status of 1,4-Butanediol: UK Misuse of Drugs Act (Class C, 2009), Federal Analogue Act (US), Australian border-controlled drug (2024)
- 2026-09-04issueIssued emergency
- 2026-09-04issueIssued info_card
- 2026-09-04issueIssued notice
- 2026-07-03proposaldependence · taper
- 2026-06-04proposal30 value proposals approved togetherone review action inferred from a shared reviewer and instant — the graph records one activity per proposal
- 2026-06-04publicationPublication — backfill
- 2026-05-09revisionRevision 1
- 2026-05-09absenceSearched DEA PDF — no results
- 2026-05-09absenceSearched PubMed for "GHB GABA-B receptor binding affinity Ki EC50" — no results
- 2026-05-09genGeneration — pipeline-v5 · with 3 morepipeline-v5
- 2026-05-09rungeneration run
The same entries, as forms: six forms.