O-Desmethyltramadol Facts
Opioid;
Dose and durationby route · individual sensitivity varies
Oral(mg)
Threshold< 5 mgLight10 – 25 mgCommon25 – 50 mgStrong50 – 100 mgHeavy100+ mg
Starts in 20 – 40 minLasts 6 – 10 hoursAfter-effects 1 – 3 hours
Also recorded: Sublingual · Intravenous. See full page: psychedex.org/substances/o-desmethyltramadol
Body and dependence
- Acute toxicity
- High
- Chronic toxicity
- High
- Physical dependence
- Moderate
- Psychological dependence
- Moderate
- Withdrawal
- Moderate · medical supervision
- Compulsive redosing
- Moderate
Tolerance
- Builds
- Moderate
- Fully resets after
- 10.5 days
- Carries over to
- morphine;
oxycodone; fentanyl; heroin; tramadol; codeine; hydrocodone; methadone; buprenorphine
Effectslikely at a common dose
- Perception
- none likely · 1 possible
- Body
- Pain suppression;
Sedation; Pupil constriction; Constipation; Body high; +15 possible, including Nausea, Dizziness, Motor control impairment - Thinking
- none likely · 6 possible, including Cognitive impairment, Compulsive redosing urge, Confusion
- Feeling
- none likely · 3 possible
- Self
- none likely · 1 possible, including Craving
Who shouldn't take it
Absolute
Severe respiratory insufficiency; Concurrent MAOI use; Acute CNS depressant intoxication; Paralytic ileus
Relative
Head injury with raised intracranial pressure; Seizure disorders; Concurrent serotonergic medications; Renal impairment; CYP2D6 ultrarapid metabolizer status; Pregnancy; Pediatric patients; Elderly patients
Combinations62 recorded
Lethal (7)
Benzodiazepines, Barbiturates; GHB, Baclofen; GHB, GBL; Ketamine; Local anesthetics; MAOIs; Tramadol
Dangerous (39)
Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor antagonist; Amphetamines; Anticholinergics; Antihistamines; Benzodiazepines; Buprenorphine, Kratom; Cannabis, THC; Clonidine, Guanfacine; Gabapentin, Pregabalin; MDMA, Amphetamines; MDMA, MDA; Naloxone, Naltrexone; Naltrexone; NRIs; SNRIs; Stimulants; THC; 5-HTP, Tryptophan; Antipsychotics; Atypical antipsychotics; Buspirone; Caffeine; CBD; Dopamine agonists; and 15 more, see full page
Caution (12)
See full page: psychedex.org/substances/o-desmethyltramadol
Not graded (4)
Not listed never means safe.
Seek help immediately if
- Unresponsive / can't be woken, even to a firm sternal rub
- Slow, shallow, or stopped breathing
- Pinpoint pupils
- Blue/grey lips, fingertips, or skin (cyanosis)
- Limp body; pale, clammy skin
- Choking or gurgling sounds ("death rattle")
- Slow, erratic, or absent pulse
What to do
- Try to wake them — shout their name, firm sternal rub
- Call emergency services immediately
- Administer naloxone if available
- Give rescue breaths (or CPR if there is no pulse)
- Place them in the recovery position
- Stay with them; re-dose naloxone every 2–3 minutes if there is no response
- Reversal agent
- Naloxone (Narcan) — opioid antagonist. May require repeated doses; its effect can wear off before the opioid does.
With prompt naloxone and rescue breathing, reversal is usually rapid. Because naloxone can wear off before the opioid — especially with long-acting opioids (methadone) or high-potency ones (fentanyl) — a period of monitoring is needed even after the person revives.
988 Suicide & Crisis LifelineFireside Project: 62-FIRESIDE
psychedex.org/substances/o-desmethyltramadol · Version r1 · Not medical adviceValues as of