Lorazepam Facts
Depressant;
Dose and durationby route · individual sensitivity varies
Oral(mg)
Threshold< 0.1 mgLight0.25 – 0.5 mgCommon0.5 – 1.5 mgStrong1.5 – 2 mgHeavy2+ mg
Starts in 15 – 45 minLasts 6 – 8 hoursAfter-effects 6 – 24 hours
Body and dependence
- Acute toxicity
- Low
- Chronic toxicity
- Moderate
- Physical dependence
- High
- Psychological dependence
- High
- Withdrawal
- Life-threatening · fatal · medical supervision
- Compulsive redosing
- Moderate
Tolerance
- Builds
- Rapid
- Fully resets after
- 11 days
- Carries over to
- benzodiazepines;
ethanol; phenobarbital; barbiturates; Z-drugs
Effectslikely at a common dose
- Perception
- Dreaming suppression;
+4 possible, including Vestibular distortion, Spatial disorientation, Visual acuity suppression - Body
- Muscle relaxation;
Sedation; +8 possible, including Motor control impairment, Dizziness, Heart rate perception changes - Thinking
- Cognitive impairment;
Focus suppression; Information processing suppression; +13 possible, including Decision impairment, Memory suppression, Analysis suppression - Feeling
- Anxiety suppression;
+1 possible - Self
- none likely · 4 possible, including Communication suppression
- Time
- none likely · 2 possible, including Temporal disorientation
Who shouldn't take it
Absolute
Severe respiratory insufficiency; Sleep apnea syndrome; Hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines; Neonates and premature infants (injectable formulation); Acute narrow-angle glaucoma; Intra-arterial injection (IV formulation)
Relative
Active substance use disorder; Hepatic encephalopathy; Pregnancy (1st and 3rd trimester); Elderly (≥65 years); Concurrent opioid therapy; IV lorazepam with metronidazole
Combinations60 recorded
Lethal (1)
Opioids
Dangerous (21)
Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor antagonist; Antipsychotics; Atypical antipsychotics; Benzodiazepines; Buprenorphine, Kratom; Cannabis, THC; Clonidine, Guanfacine; Gabapentin, Pregabalin; GHB, Baclofen; GHB, GBL; Local anesthetics; Naltrexone; SNRIs; Stimulants; Synthetic cannabinoids; Ibogaine; Ketamine, DXM, PCP; MAOIs; NSAIDs; Poppers (Alkyl nitrites); Poppers, Nitrates
Caution (26)
See full page: psychedex.org/substances/lorazepam
Not graded (12)
Not listed never means safe.
Seek help immediately if
- Extreme drowsiness — can't stay awake or be roused
- Confusion, slurred speech, severe loss of coordination
- Slow, shallow, or irregular breathing
- Unconsciousness / unresponsive; limp, floppy body
- Blue lips or fingertips
- Vomiting while sedated (choking / aspiration risk)
- Cold, clammy skin; weak pulse
What to do
- Try to wake them — shout, firm sternal rub
- If unresponsive or breathing is impaired, call emergency services
- Place them in the recovery position — critical, they can choke on vomit
- Monitor breathing continuously; be ready to give rescue breaths / CPR
- Never leave them alone to "sleep it off"
- Do not give other drugs, stimulants, or more depressants
Most depressant overdoses resolve with airway protection, breathing support, and monitoring. The danger is respiratory depression and choking on vomit — sharply worse when combined with opioids or alcohol. GHB/GBL overdoses often involve sudden deep unconsciousness and may self-resolve, but airway protection is essential.
988 Suicide & Crisis LifelineFireside Project: 62-FIRESIDE
psychedex.org/substances/lorazepam · Version r1.a1 · Not medical adviceValues as of