Dihydrocodeine Facts
Opioid;
Dose and durationby route · individual sensitivity varies
Oral(mg)
Threshold< 20 mgLight50 – 100 mgCommon100 – 150 mgStrong150 – 200 mgHeavy200+ mg
Starts in 30 – 60 minLasts 4 – 6 hoursAfter-effects 2 – 6 hours
Body and dependence
- Acute toxicity
- High
- Chronic toxicity
- Moderate
- Physical dependence
- Moderate
- Psychological dependence
- Moderate
- Withdrawal
- Moderate
- Compulsive redosing
- Moderate
Tolerance
- Builds
- Moderate
- Fully resets after
- 10.5 days
- Carries over to
- opioids
Effectslikely at a common dose
- Perception
- none likely · 4 possible, including Vestibular distortion, Visual acuity suppression
- Body
- Sedation;
Constipation; Pupil constriction; Pain suppression; +19 possible, including Respiratory depression, Dizziness, Motor control impairment - Thinking
- none likely · 15 possible, including Cognitive impairment, Information processing suppression, Decision impairment
- Feeling
- none likely · 4 possible
- Self
- none likely · 6 possible, including Craving, Communication suppression, Social disconnection
- Time
- none likely · 2 possible, including Temporal disorientation
Who shouldn't take it
Absolute
Respiratory insufficiency; Severe hepatic impairment; Severe renal impairment; Neonates and infants; Concurrent MAO inhibitor use
Relative
Raised intracranial pressure; History of opioid use disorder; CYP2D6 ultrarapid metabolizer status; Concurrent CNS depressant use; Paralytic ileus or obstructive bowel disease
Combinations62 recorded
Lethal (6)
Benzodiazepines, Barbiturates; GHB, Baclofen; GHB, GBL; Ketamine; Local anesthetics; Tramadol
Dangerous (39)
Antihistamines; Benzodiazepines; Buprenorphine, Kratom; Cannabis, THC; Gabapentin, Pregabalin; MDMA, Amphetamines; Naltrexone; NRIs; Stimulants; THC; 5-HTP, Tryptophan; Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor antagonist; Amphetamines; Anticholinergics; Antipsychotics; Atypical antipsychotics; Buspirone; Caffeine; Cannabis; CBD; Dopamine agonists; DXM; Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine; Glutamate modulator; and 15 more, see full page
Caution (12)
See full page: psychedex.org/substances/dihydrocodeine
Not graded (5)
Not listed never means safe.
Seek help immediately if
- Unresponsive / can't be woken, even to a firm sternal rub
- Slow, shallow, or stopped breathing
- Pinpoint pupils
- Blue/grey lips, fingertips, or skin (cyanosis)
- Limp body; pale, clammy skin
- Choking or gurgling sounds ("death rattle")
- Slow, erratic, or absent pulse
What to do
- Try to wake them — shout their name, firm sternal rub
- Call emergency services immediately
- Administer naloxone if available
- Give rescue breaths (or CPR if there is no pulse)
- Place them in the recovery position
- Stay with them; re-dose naloxone every 2–3 minutes if there is no response
- Reversal agent
- Naloxone (Narcan) — opioid antagonist. May require repeated doses; its effect can wear off before the opioid does.
With prompt naloxone and rescue breathing, reversal is usually rapid. Because naloxone can wear off before the opioid — especially with long-acting opioids (methadone) or high-potency ones (fentanyl) — a period of monitoring is needed even after the person revives.
988 Suicide & Crisis LifelineFireside Project: 62-FIRESIDE
psychedex.org/substances/dihydrocodeine · Version r1 · Not medical adviceValues as of