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25I-NBOH Facts

Psychedelic; Substituted phenethylamine; Serotonin 2A receptor agonist

Description

25I-NBOH is a synthetic psychedelic of the phenethylamine class. It activates serotonin receptors in the brain, producing the visual and cognitive shifts characteristic of classical psychedelics.

Subjective effects include geometric visual patterns, color enhancement, thought acceleration, emotional enhancement, and sustained physical stimulation. The experience is defined by its body weight — vasoconstriction, elevated heart rate, and temperature instability form a persistent physical backdrop absent from psilocybin or DMT.

25I-NBOH produces no physical dependence, but no lethal dose or safety margin has been established for any species. The main danger is a narrow, uncharacterized gap between common and dangerous doses, compounded by unreliable product identity on unregulated markets.[1]

Dose and durationby route · individual sensitivity varies

Sublingual(µg)
Threshold< 50 µgLight200 – 500 µgCommon500 – 900 µgStrong900 – 1400 µgHeavynot recorded

Starts in 15 – 60 minLasts 5 – 8 hoursAfter-effects 3 – 12 days

Body and dependence

Acute toxicity
Moderate
Chronic toxicity
Moderate
Physical dependence
None
Psychological dependence
Negligible
Withdrawal
None recorded
Compulsive redosing
Negligible

Tolerance

Builds
Rapid
Fully resets after
14 days
Carries over to
LSD; psilocybin; mescaline; 25I-NBOMe; 25CN-NBOH; other NBOH compounds; other serotonergic psychedelics

Effectslikely at a common dose

Perception
Color enhancement; Visual drifting; Color alteration; Music enhancement; Geometry; Visual breathing; +30 possible, including Visual haze / noise, Spatial disorientation, Vestibular distortion
Body
Stimulation; Pupil dilation; Wakefulness; Body high; +28 possible, including Temperature dysregulation, Vasoconstriction, Heart rate perception changes
Thinking
Aesthetic enhancement; +27 possible, including Cognitive impairment, Decision impairment, Suggestibility enhancement
Feeling
none likely · 7 possible, including Emotional lability, Anxiety
Self
none likely · 9 possible, including Derealization, Depersonalization
Time
Time alteration; +4 possible, including Temporal disorientation

Who shouldn't take it

Absolute
Severe cardiovascular disease; History of seizures; Concurrent serotonergic medications
Relative
Psychotic disorders or bipolar disorder; CYP2D6 poor metabolizer status

Combinations61 recorded

Lethal (1)
MAOIs
Dangerous (18)
MDMA, MDA; NRIs; Buspirone; Dopamine agonists; GHB, Baclofen; GHB, GBL; Ibogaine; Ketamine, DXM, PCP; Lithium; Local anesthetics; MDMA, Amphetamines; NDRIs (Wellbutrin); Psychedelics; Salvia, Ibogaine; SNRIs; SSRIs; Stimulants; Synthetic cannabinoids
Caution (37)
See full page: psychedex.org/substances/25i-nboh
Not graded (5)
Not listed never means safe.

Seek help immediately if

Most difficulty is psychological (intense fear, panic, confusion) and passes with calm support — the signs below mean seek emergency help:

  • Very high body temperature; hot, dry skin
  • Seizures
  • Chest pain; fast or irregular heartbeat
  • Severe muscle rigidity, tremor, or twitching (possible serotonin syndrome)
  • Cold, pale, or blue fingers/toes — severe vasoconstriction (notably NBOMe / DOx)
  • Persistent vomiting; unconsciousness; uncontrollable agitation or risk of self-harm

What to do

  1. Stay calm and reassure — remind them they took a drug and the effect will pass
  2. Move to a calm, quiet, safe space with low light; reduce noise and sensory input
  3. Keep them from harm — they may act on fear or confusion; stay with them, don't leave them alone
  4. Talk them down gently; don't grab or restrain unless they're in danger
  5. For the medical signs above (overheating, seizure, chest pain, vasoconstriction, unresponsive) call emergency services
  6. If overheating, cool the body; be ready to give rescue breaths / CPR

The experience is time-limited and usually resolves with calm reassurance in a safe setting — psychological first aid, not medication. Serious physical harm is uncommon for classic psychedelics (LSD, psilocybin) but real for some potent phenethylamines (NBOMe, DOx), where hyperthermia, seizures, and vasoconstriction warrant emergency care.

988 Suicide & Crisis LifelineFireside Project: 62-FIRESIDE

Version r1 · Not medical advice

References

  1. [1]
    ^Pelletier R, Gicquel T, Carvelli J, Balaz P, Pelissier-Alicot AL, Morel I, Bottinelli C, Solas C, Le Dare B, Fabresse N (2024) Severe 25E-NBOH intoxication associated with MDPHP intake: a case report, metabolism study, and literature review — International Journal of Legal Medicine doi:10.1007/s00414-023-03151-6
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